My traditional Passover seder is everything but traditional. Since most of my family lives in Israel, we celebrate together through Skype, and passing the lap top around the table. Brian and I get to see everyone and talk a bit, see my brothers fight over the pickles, my dad trying to keep the seder moving along, my grandma who is in her ninties needs to be reminded why there is a computer at the table. I am extremly thankful for this technology but it reminds me of all the things I am missing.
As a result, I started having my own “seders”. The problem was, well i don’t have many Jewish friends, and those who are Jewish usually celebrate with their own families. Most years we get invited to friends over for both the first and second seder, but we really wanted to have are own. A few years ago I thought, Hey if I make food, people will come! It doesn’t matter if they don’t really know what Passover is, I’ll tell them while i stuff them with matza balls! We do weird things, like watch the Rugrats- Passover episode, I have an old claymation movie about Passover (from the 70’s! It is totally trippy!). This year will be our 4th annual passover “seder”. Usually i don’t hold it on the real seder nights, because i know my Jewish friends want to be with their families, so I usually choose Saturday night. This year we are holding ours on Friday, and since Brian is celebrating Lent, we will have a vegeterian seder. Still working on that one lol…
This week i had the chance to teach a Passover 101 class, and it was GREAT!
I won’t be able to make most of these recipes this year, because we are going vegeterian, but i still want to share them with you!
Tami’s Charoset
2 granny smith apples- peeled, quartered and cored
2 fuji apples – peeled, quartered and cored
2 cups walnuts- toasted lightly
3 cups medjool dates (pits removed)
1 cup sweet red wine
½ tsp cinnamon
Place the apples, dates and cinnamon in a food processor and blend till smooth. Add the red wine and walnut and pulse until it resembles the consistency of mortar (a lightly chunky paste). Let it chill in the fridge at least 4 hours before serving.
Egg Salad
1 dozen eggs
1 large sweet onion (like Vidalia)- medium dice
3 table spoons kosher for Passover mayonnaise
1 heaping table spoon chicken fat (in the kosher for Passover freezer)
A pinch of cayenne pepper
½ tsp kosher salt + 1 tbs of salt for cooking the eggs
¼ tsp black pepper
1 bunch of chives (or scallions) – finely chopped
½ tsp sweet paprika
Place the eggs in a pot and cover them with cold water. Add one tablespoon of salt and heat over medium until boiling. Once the water is reaches boiling- time the eggs for 5 minutes. After 5 minutes turn the heat off but let the eggs stay in the hot water for at least 10 minutes. Rinse the eggs and peel. While the eggs are cooling, heat the chicken fat in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the onions and sauté until golden brown.
Chop the eggs to a large dice, add the onions (with the fat in the pan) and add the mayonnaise, salt, black pepper, cayenne, and paprika and mix well. Garnish with the chopped chives.
Fennel citrus salad with Roasted Salmon :
(8 appetizer portions or 4 entrée portions)
3 navel oranges
2 bulbs of fennel
1 package of your favorite salad greens mix
2 tbs golden raisins
1 package pomegranate arils
2 long carrots
2 tbs olive oil
Salt and pepper (to taste)
Zest one orange and save the zest on the side. Peel all the oranges and segment them. Save the orange segments in the fridge. Squeeze the left over juice from the orange into a small bowl with the raisins.Take off the fennel tops- and save the green part that looks like dill. Slice the fennel bulbs and place in the fridge.
To make the dressing – add the olive oil, orange zest and salt and pepper to the raisins soaked in orange juice- whisk well.
Right before service: peel the carrots. Then continue to use the slicer to create ribbons of carrots. Mix the carrots, greens and fennel in a bowl and toss with the dressing. Top with the orange segments and the pomegranate arils. Use the fennel greens on top of the salmon, or if serving without salmon- mix into the salad.
4 salmon portions (about 6oz each)
Zest from 1 orange
4 tbs olive oil
2 tsp chopped garlic
½ tsp kosher salt
1 tbs brown sugar
A pinch of black pepper
If you are serving the salmon as an appetizer, cut each portion in half.
In a small bowl mix the olive oil with the zest and the seasonings. Use half of the mix on the salmon, and let it sit for at least 10 minutes before you put the salmon in a 450 degree oven for about 8-10 minutes. Use a thermometer to make sure that the salmon has reached 145 °. As soon as you take the salmon out of the oven, brush it with the second half of the oil mix. The salmon is great over salad, warm or chilled!
Traditional Matzo Ball Soup
For the soup:
I like to use leftovers of a rotisserie chicken to enhance the flavor of the broth. You can either roast your own chicken or buy one from the rotisserie stand. This is better done the day before, so it is easier to take the chicken apart.
I also like to serve my broth plain for Passover. There are so many courses, and so much food and I want to make sure that people have room for everything. But if you like your soup to be heavier- you can add the meat from the chicken and keep the vegetables in the soup for serving.
1 roasted chicken
1 large sweet onion- like Vidalia- quartered
2 carrots- large dice
1 celery bunch- large chopped
1 bunch of chives- chopped finely
2 tbs fresh parsley- chopped finely
2 tbs fresh dill- chopped finely
1bay leaf
1 tomato- quartered
2 boxes of chicken broth or chicken broth made from mix (total 2 quarts)
2 tbs chicken fat (from the kosher for Passover freezer)
Take the meat off the bones of the roasted chicken. Save the big bones (back bones, leg and thigh, wings- whole and breast bone. You can use the meat to make chicken salad (we usually eat it for dinner the night before- and I save the bones for making soup the next day) or you can serve it in the soup.
In a big pot, heat the chicken fat on medium heat. When hot, add the vegetables: first onion until it is golden- and then add the rest. Sauté for at least 10-15 minutes, until all the vegetables are golden. Then add the bones, mix around for another 5 minutes, and then add the broth. Turn the pot to a low heat and let it come to a simmer. Add the bay leaf and cook for about 45 minutes to an hour. If you choose to serve the soup with meat, this will be the time to take out the bones and add the meat back in, otherwise strain the soup- either by using a slotted spoon to take all the solids out, or if you have one, through a big colander with a second pot underneath. Taste the soup for salt. Depending on the broth you use, it might need a little or no salt. Heat before service and add the matzo balls when serving the bowls. Garnish with the mixed parsley, chives and dill.
For the matzo balls:
There is no reason to buy matzo ball mix. It is just season matzo meal, and it is very high in sodium. During Passover most people have matzo meal at home, so there is no reason to not use it in this recipe. Another good thing to know is that matzo balls freeze very well, so feel free to double the recipe and keep some matzo balls in the freezer!
1 cup matzo meal (you can use the whole wheat kind)
3 eggs
3 egg yolks
½ tbs dry dill weed
½ tbs garlic powder
½ tsp salt
½ tsp black pepper
½ tsp dry thyme
3 tsp melted chicken fat (from the kosher for Passover freezer)
3 tbs olive oil
In a small bowl mix all the ingredients and let it sit in the fridge for at least half an hour (the mixture will thicken). In a large pot boil water with a tablespoon of salt. When the water is at a rough boil form little balls from the mixture and drop them into the water. (Remember that they will double in size so make them small!). Once all the balls are in the pot, cover the pot and let it cook for 10 minutes. When serving the soup, place a couple of matzo balls a bowl pour a ladle of soup over them and top with the fresh herbs.
Tender Brisket with Mushrooms and Red Wine Sauce:
1 5lb Teva Glatt Kosher brisket
1 cup each of small dice carrot, onion and celery (or 2 bags of Wegmans mire poix)
1 ½ lb mushrooms (I like to use a mix of baby bellas and shitake) – sliced
2 tbs tomato paste or tomato sauce
2 cups red wine
3 tablespoons chicken fat
2 tablespoons Osem chicken consommé
Salt and pepper
2 sprigs rosemary
4 sprigs thyme
Salt and pepper the brisket on both sides, then rub with the tomato paste. Add 1 tablespoon of chicken fat to a large skillet on high heat and place the brisket- fat side down in the pan. Sear on each side- about 5-7 minutes. Remove the brisket and put in a braising pan. Add the mushrooms and vegetables to the pan and cook on high heat with the rest of the chicken fat until golden, about 10 minutes. Add the vegetables to the brisket. Deglaze the pan with two cups of wine, and lower to medium heat, and reduce till it is about 1 cup. Add the Osem chicken consommé and whisk well. Add to the brisket. Add the herbs to the to the pan and add water to the brisket just until it reaches the top of the meat. Cover with tin foil and place in a 300° oven for about 6 hours (or overnight). Chill the brisket- uncovered for at least 8 hours. When it is completely cool the fat will rise to the top and solidify. Throw away the fat that gathered on the top and remove the brisket from the vegetables and braising fluids. Slice it against the grain. Remove the rosemary and thyme and return the sliced brisket to the pan. Reheat by adding ½ cup of water to the pan, covering the brisket and placing in a 300° oven for about 45 minutes.
Roasted Butternut Squah Tzimmes:
1 package large diced butternut squash (about 2 lbs)
1 red onion- sliced
1 cup sweet red wine
2 cups mixed dried fruit ( I like to use dried apricots, prunes and dried cherries)
1 cup lightly toasted walnuts
3 tsp chopped garlic
4 tablespoons olive oil
4 sprigs thyme
Pinch of cayenne pepper (to taste)
Soak the dried fruit in the red wine for at least an hour. While it is soaking, toss the butternut squah with onions, garlic, thyme, cayenne pepper and olive oil. Season with salt and pepper and spread on a baking sheet. Bake at 375° for about 30 minutes or until golden brown. In a pan heat the chicken fat and add the dried fruit with the wine. Sautee for about 7-10 minutes. Mix the dried fruit with the butternut squash and top with the toasted walnuts. This dish is best when served at room tempeture or slightly warm.
Potato Kugel:
4 large Yukon gold potatoes- peeled
1 large sweet onion- like Vidalia cut in half
1 celeriac- celery root- peeled
5 large eggs +2 egg yolks
¼ cup olive oil
2 tablespoons chicken fat
2 sprigs rosemary- leaves removed and chopped
4 sprigs thyme- leaves removed and chopped
2 tablespoons salt
4 tsp chopped garlic
1 tablespoon black pepper
In a food processor put the potatoes, celery root and half of the onion- puree until there are no chunks. Put the mixture in a bowl. Add the oil, eggs, salt, pepper garlic and herbs- mix well. Dice the second half of the onion. In a small pan heat the chicken fat and add the diced onion. Fry on medium heat until deep brown. Add to the mixture. Pour the mixture into a nonstick baking pan. Place in 350° oven for about an hour. Use a toothpick to see if it is ready. It is very important to let the kugel sit for at least 30 minutes before trying to cut it.
Passover Brownies:
10 tbs Passover margarine (1 ¼ sticks) plus I tbs for greasing the pan
6 oz semi sweet chocolate
1 1/8 cups vanilla sugar (it’s always good to stick a vanilla pod in your sugar canister but regular sugar will work too)
1 ½ tsp water
3 large eggs at room temperature
¾ cup matzo cake meal
¾ cup almond meal (or almond flour)
¾ cup dried cherries
Preheat the oven to 350 º. Grease an 8 inch square pan with one tablespoon of margarine, sprinkle with 1 table spoon of almond meal.
Melt the remaining margarine over low heat, remove from the heat and add the chocolate- stir till melted. Whisk in the water and sugar. Let the chocolate come to room temperature. Whisk the eggs together and then add them to the chocolate – whisk them together. Stir in the cake meal, the almond meal and the dried cherries. Spread the batter in the pan. Bake for 25-30 minutes. Test with a toothpick to see if it is ready. Let it cool down to room temperature.
Passover Pavlovas:
5 egg whites (must be from whole eggs, cannot be from carton) at room temperature
1 cup sugar
1/8 tsp salt
1 ½ tsp cornstarch or potato starch
1 tbs vinegar
Variation: for chocolate ones add 3 tablespoons cocoa powder
For filling: sorbet, fruit, whipped cream, ice cream- it’s up to you!
In a mixer with a whip attachment or in a large bowl with a hand mixer- whip the egg whites with the salt until foamy. Then add the sugar and cornstarch/ potato starch and continue to whip until thick, glossy and stiff. Move the egg whites to a piping bag with a round plain tip, or just cut a medium size hole at the end of the bag.
On parchment paper pipe small circles of egg whites with raised edges (I will show you how). Bake at 300 degrees for about 20-30 minutes (depends on the size) until they crack a bit and are slightly golden. Turn off the oven; keep them inside for another 30 minutes.
Fill them with your favorites!